RAM & EPR Disposal Fees

Adapting to the advanced data requirements of EPR

Packaging Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) is an environmental policy approach whereby a producer’s responsibility for packaging is extended to the post-use stage with the aims of: 

  • Reducing unnecessary packaging and increasing packaging reuse
  • Incentivising the design, choice, and use of more sustainable packaging materials
  • Reducing the amount of packaging sent to landfill and energy from waste 

Recyclability Assessment Methodology

2025 brings a new packaging data reporting requirement under packaging Extended Producer Responsibility (pEPR), for large producers placing household packaging or packaging that commonly ending up in public bins on the market: the recyclability assessment obligation. 

The Recyclability Assessment Methodology (RAM) has been developed by Defra for producers to assess the recyclability of the household, and public bin, packaging that is placed on the UK market. 

The RAM will categorise packaging as either Red, Amber, or Green for recyclability which, alongside fee modulation, will ensure that producers trend towards packaging that can be recycled and transformed into new products, replacing virgin materials, and helping to support a circular packaging economy.  

In June 2025 it was confirmed through an Environment Agency Regulatory Position Statement, that there will be a six-month respite for producers for reporting the output of their recyclability assessments.

Full news story!

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EPR Disposal Fees

Under the new pEPR Regulations, alongside Packaging Recovery Notes (PRNs), obligated producers will be required to pay pEPR disposal fees on all their reported ‘household’ and ‘commonly ends up in public bins’ packaging. The modulation framework sets out the fees producers will pay based on the result of their packaging in alignment with the Recyclability Assessment Methodology. 

The final iteration of disposal fees has now been published (June 2025) in relation to invoices due to be sent to relevant producers in October 2025. 

These final confirmed fee rates are based on packaging data for the January-December 2024 period reported by UK producers (as of 9 June 2025, with adjustments made for missing inaccurate data – this represents the most accurate available packaging placed on market data) and Defra’s ‘Local Authority Packaging Cost and Performance’ model used previously.

Full news story and confirmed fees

By assessing the recyclability of their packaging, producers will assign each component a RAG output, to be reported in their bi-annual EPR submissions, which will determine the modulation of disposal fees: 

Red (not collected from kerbside, or difficult to recycle at scale) = Higher Fees 

Amber (faces challenges during recycling or affects the quality of recyclate) = No Modulation 

Green (widely recyclable with current UK infrastructure) = Lower Fees 

RAM Tool & Modulated Fees Calculator

Fee Modulation Calculator

This tool is designed to help you estimate your Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) disposal fees. To begin, please enter the total weight (in kilograms) of all relevant packaging materials classified as ‘household packaging’ or packaging that typically ends up in public bins.

Keep in mind: drinks containers made of PET plastic, steel, or aluminium, which are expected to be covered by a Deposit Return Scheme (DRS) are exempt from disposal fee obligations and should not be included in your totals.

The calculator will automatically convert the weights you enter into tonnes and apply the appropriate fee rates by material to provide your estimated EPR disposal costs.

Please note this calculator is purely for estimative purposes and any fees due to be charged to producers will be raised by PackUK, the Scheme Administrator, following completion of pEPR submissions after the 1 April regulator deadline.

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Beyondly RAM Tool

Effortless RAM compliance in one intuitive platform

We have developed an intuitive and user-friendly online tool to complete your recyclability assessment to determine a "red, amber, green" (RAG) status as per the government’s RAM stipulations. This is only available to Beyondly members, get in touch today to receive our demo video. 

The outputs will ensure you can easily report the RAM assessment for household packaging within your twice yearly EPR data submissions to the regulator, from the first deadline for reporting RAM data; 1st October 2025. This report will cover packaging data from January 1st to June 30th, 2025. Large producers will be required to submit this data, while small producers are exempt.

Request Demo Video   Beyondly RAM Tool  (members only)

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Material (Household & Public Bin packaging waste) Volume (kg) Fee

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The Producer Responsibility Obligations (Packaging Waste) Regulations 2007 are being reformed to a system of Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR). The current producer responsibility system for packaging has operated since 1997, but it has never covered the full costs of the collection, sorting, and treatment of packaging waste.

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